Description
Princely State Of Jaora
Denomination: 1 Paisa
Ruler: Muhammad Ismail Khan (Nawab of Jaora)
Approximate Date: 1896
Metal: Copper
Weight: Approximately 6.46gms
Shape: Round
Edge: Plain
- Description:
- Obverse: Features a flag within a circle. Contains legends in both Urdu (“AH date, Yek paisa”) and Devnagari (“Sarkar Javra”, VS date below).
- Reverse: Contains a legend in English (“H.H. THE NAWAB OF JAORA”) with the AD date below. Inside a circle, there’s an Urdu legend within a rayed double circle: “Zarb Sarkar Jaora” (Struck at Government of Jaora).
- Historical Context:
- Jaora State: Jaora was a princely state in British India, located in the present-day state of Madhya Pradesh. These states had a degree of autonomy under British paramountcy, including the right to issue their own coinage.
- Muhammad Ismail Khan: Muhammad Ismail Khan ruled Jaora from 1865 to 1895. The coins were issued during the later part of his reign.
- Multiple Dating Systems: The presence of dates in both the Islamic (AH – After Hijra) and Hindu (VS – Vikram Samvat) calendars, in addition to the Gregorian (AD) calendar, reflects the diverse cultural and religious landscape of the region. This was a common practice in many princely states.
- British Influence: While Jaora had its own coinage, the overall monetary system was influenced by the British Indian Rupee. The coin’s value (1 Paisa = ¼ Anna = 1⁄64 Rupee) shows its relationship to the broader Indian currency.
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